Thursday, May 12, 2016

ON TOP OF THE WORLD (AND BELOW) IN NEW MEXICO




I really don’t know how New Mexico was different from Arizona, but we were hooked!  We headed for Las Cruces and free camping on Bureau of Land Management property.  Happily, our first choice for camping ended with a flat tire.  A bit discouraged, we headed to Aguirre Springs Campground, another BLM site, not free, but only $12 ($6 for us since we have a senior pass).  To get there, we drove up a very curvy road peppered with switchbacks. 

The Pod is up there somewhere

As we climbed higher and higher, a bare rock formation came to dominate the view. It stood out against the rock covered peaks that surrounded it.  I thought it resembled a bas relief of an elephant’s head, Kathleen thought it looked like a whale.


What a lucky turn of events.  Our campsite offered no amenities like water or electricity but it more than made up for that with a view worth a million dollars.  We were perched hundreds of feet above the plain.  Sunsets and sunrises were spectacular.  We could see White Sands 30 miles away.  Only the full moon and the stars provided light at night.  This was perhaps the best campsite ever!



We drove to White Sands National Monument where gypsum has washed down from the San Andre Mountains for eons.


The wind has blown the deposits into snow white dunes that stretch for miles.  The area is prone to high winds that continually reshape the unreal landscape.  When it blows, the gypsum is whipped into plumes hundreds of feet in the air.  The resulting dunes provide great slopes for sledding.


A few miles south of White Sands is the picturesque community of Mesilla.  The plaza there is a classic Mexican/New Mexico plaza.   


With a church on one end and surrounded by historic buildings, the plaza provides a peaceful park for sitting with friends or for strolling.  It is very much like the small town plazas we saw throughout Mexico.  The town is an interesting collection of old buildings rooted in the 19th century.  It is a laid back place, comfortable with yesterday and in no hurry for today.


Our last stop in New Mexico was Carlsbad Caverns.  The entrance to the cave is found high in the Guadalupe Mountains.  The Guadalupe Mountains were formed millions of years ago when the area was covered by a sea.  A great reef developed at the edges of this sea.  Tectonic action uplifted the region and the sea disappeared.  The reef remained, towering 3000 feet above plain.  Over time, acidic water draining through the fissures in the rocky structure of the ancient reef dissolved much of the rock.  The fissures grew until the structure could no longer support itself and it caved in.  Then, cave-in after cave-in constantly enlarged the cave.     


We live near Mammoth Cave in Kentucky and have visited there many times.  Water plays a role in the development of all caves.  In the case of Mammoth cave, it is moving water that scoured out the passages.  However, in Carlsbad dripping water caused breakdowns.  This dripping water is also responsible for the fantastic formations that fill the cave. 


The sheer size of Carlsbad is mind-boggling.  Rooms easily stretch over a hundred feet and tower 30,40,50 feet overhead.  The formations give a completely eerie ambiance to the whole thing.  Phantasmagorical is the only word that describes the feeling.  

 I have been in many caves but Carlsbad is perhaps the most beautiful and awesome cave I have ever toured.

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